Enjoy pest-free living all year long with pestfree365. This family of mice have bodies generally ranging from 2 to 2.5 inches long (salt marsh and fulvous harvest mice grow up to 2.75 inches long) and tails that are furry and at least partially bicolor. Norway rats, also called brown rats or sewer rats, are found wherever there are people. While a different specie, it’s often considered part of the deer mouse family. They live in burrows they've lined with fibrous materials such as paper or cloth. University of California Integrated Pest Management Program: Rats, University of California Integrated Pest Management Program: Voles (Meadow Mice), University of California Integrated Pest Management Program: Tree Squirrels. They are recognized by their large size, grayish-brown fur, scaly pink tail, relatively small ears and blunt muzzle. Love them or hate them, mice are quite common in nature. However, when they do move in, knowing the particular species of mouse can help you figure out what attracted them and what (if any) health concerns they’re bringing with them. Frank B. Chavez III has been a professional writer since 2006. 800-937-8398. When they get into buildings, they tend to live in ceilings, walls, attics and cabinets. They feed on seeds, acorns, nuts, fungi, insects, eggs and young birds. Norway rats aren't particularly good climbers, so if they get in your house, they usually remain on the ground floor or in the basement. Call us for a free quote at Native to desert climates, they tend to spend the winter hiding in their burrows and are excellent diggers. Boasting silky soft fur, these mice are a little smaller than their coarse-furred cousins, with bodies measuring 2.25 to 3.25 inches in length. Agile climbers, they live in trees, shrubs and dense vegetation. Their large eyes and ears are designed to give them superior sensitivity in low light conditions. They are often found in wooded areas or places where it is warm and dry. How to Get Rid of Relatives (and Unwanted House Guests), How to Get Rid of Spider Webs (and Cobwebs), Best Mouse Repellents for those Unwanted Guests, #1 – Coarse-Furred Pocket Mouse (Chaetodipus), #9 – Northern Pygmy Mouse (Baiomys taylori), #10 – Soft-Furred Pocket Mouse (Perognathus), Dark Kangaroo Mouse (Microdipodops megacephalus): Oregon to California and east to Nevadsa and Idaho, Pale Kangaroo Mouse (Microdipodops pallidus): California and Nevada. In fact, there are over 1,100 species worldwide. The tails are generally bicolored with light hair with the exception of the deer mouse whose tail has heavy fur. In fact, most mice do their best to avoid people unless there’s no alternative source of food, warmth, and shelter. While common in the eastern United States, the White-footed Mouse can be found in the west as well, weather-permitting. Others live in or near cultivated and urban areas, making pests of themselves by eating crops and gardens, damaging lawns and buildings and stealing food supplies. This type is often responsible for that dead mouse smell in the garage. There are many different species of mice in the United States. He has his associate degree with an emphasis in theater arts from Chabot College, where he received the theater department's Joeray Madrid Award for Excellence in Dramaturgy. Voles -- also called meadow mice -- are small rodents found in areas with dense vegetation. Sharing the family Heteromyidae with pocket mice and kangaroo rats, kangaroo mice have thick, hairy tails about 3.5 inches long which taper at both ends and are bicolored. One subspecies, Mus musculus Disnicus, is a rare, highly developed breed that tends to walk on its hind legs and averages approximately 2 feet, 3 inches high and 23 to 30 pounds. Deer mice are common along the west coast from Mexico to the Northwest territories of Canada. The breed was first discovered in 1928. They have large heads, big eyes and long tails that may be longer than the head and body combined. The four most common mouse species found in the Western United States are the following: House Mouse; Deer Mouse (or field mouse) Western Harvest Mouse; White-Footed Mouse; If you see any type of mouse in your home or business, there is a good chance there are more to be found. There are only a handful of known examples of this curious subspecies, however they are well cared for and at low risk of extinction. Average body lengths for deer mice and their subspecies range from 2.75 to 3.75 inches in body length with tails roughly the same length or slightly closer to 3 inches. Don’t worry, these critters are far less likely to be hanging with you in your living room than a basement or attic. These mice get their name from their more insect-oriented diets. Kangaroo rats are small jumping rodents found in deserts throughout Mexico and the Southwestern U.S. His articles have appeared on numerous websites including WitchVox and Spectrum Nexus as well as in the e-magazine Gods and Empires. What sets them apart, however, is the two-note call they make around dusk. They have unusually long feet which allow them to hop distances as long as 10 feet. Although occasionally seen scurrying about above ground, voles spend most of their time in burrows. Related: Best Mouse Repellents for those Unwanted Guests. Pocket mice prefer rocky to sandy soil. Note that we will be covering species found primarily in the US here, as an international list would require a small book. Both species have 2.75 inch long bodies, although the pale breed has a small tuft on the end of their tail. These mice get their name from their more insect-oriented diets. They don’t like clement weather and will normally hide in their nests when a storm approaches. The Western Harvest Mouse can be found in along the western border of North America, from southwestern Canada through California and Arizona, down into Mexico. Their are four species of tree squirrels found in California: western gray squirrels; eastern fox squirrels; Douglas squirrels; and eastern gray squirrels. Unlike mice, voles rarely enter homes but prefer wild land with good ground cover. They make pests of themselves by feeding on crops, caching their food in lawns and gardens, gnawing on telephone cables and chewing into buildings.

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