Solomon may or may not have had an elder brother – there were always whispers about his legitimacy. The other woman denied this, and claimed the living child as her own. Daily Life – Prayer – Paintings – Books of the Bible – Bible Paintings. Solomon established trade and commerce for the nation, becoming a major player in maritime traffic. The nation of Israel split after the … ‘The Visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon’, Sir Edward John Poynter, detail. When Solomon became King of Israel, he knew he did not have the knowledge and wisdom to properly rule his people. He brought her to the City of David until he finished building his palace and the temple of the Lord, and the wall around Jerusalem. Immediately after the account of the dream is the story of his famous judgment on the two prostitutes who came to him asking for a decision on their dispute. Solomon was a complex man. Sad to say, the fabled meeting between the beautiful Queen and the King renowned for his wisdom was essentially a business conference romanticized by the biblical writers. Then she left and returned with her retinue to her own country" (1 Kings 10:13). Solomon’s name comes from the Hebrew word Shelomoh, which means peaceful. With the death of Amnon, Absalom became the eldest son and actually attempted to overthrow David at one point. So king Solomon sent, and they brought him down from the altar. King Solomon is the author of Song of Solomon, Proverbs, and Ecclesiastes. My father scourged you with whips; I will scourge you with scorpions” (1 Kings 12:13-14). Solomon ruled with wisdom over Israel for 40 years, securing stability through treaties with foreign powers. Yet, at the end of his life, he penned these words in Ecclesiastes 2:11: “When I surveyed all that my hands had done and what I had toiled to achieve, everything was meaningless, a chasing after the wind; nothing was gained under the sun.”. Rehoboam ruled over Judah and Jeroboam was made king over Israel. "King Solomon gave the queen of Sheba all she desired and asked for, besides what he had given her out of his royal bounty. Or perhaps she seduced him? He did not, however, invite David, Solomon, or Nathan the prophet. For more information on the Temple, see Solomon’s Jerusalem: the Temple & Palace, Gold panel from Tutankhamun’s coffin, with figures like the cherubim in Solomon’s Temple in Jerusalem. The population of Israel had almost doubled since the period of King Saul, and Israel was now in the mainstream of near-eastern trade and diplomacy. 3 Solomon made an alliance with Pharaoh king of Egypt and married his daughter. At home, the priests of Jahweh became increasingly hostile as they saw their own power eroded. Led by Bathsheba and Nathan, they gained the backing of sections of the priesthood and, more importantly, King David’s mercenary troops. Not for a thousand years would it again be unified. 2 The people, however, were still sacrificing at the high places, because a temple had not yet been built for the Name of the Lord. He began to develop a mythology around his relationship with God. It was certainly admirable. He was unsuccessful. The new king wanted, more than anything, the insight to lead the nation well. We may have heard stories about this great king, but there are a few things left to uncover. This foreign influence was evident in the Jerusalem shrine. Each of them had given birth to a baby, but one of the babies had died. The power bloc behind Solomon had other ideas. The Queen’s subjects had established an expanding kingdom along the spice and incense routes leading through Israel to Mesopotamia – and of course Solomon controlled parts of these routes. Take to heart the wisdom shared by this powerful and troubled king. At Solomon’s death, the kingdom lay poised for change – and change is what it got. The story of the visit of the Queen of Sheba is meant to illustrate this. One example of this is the story of the dream he had, where God appeared to him and asked him what he wanted. Unfortunately, Solomon’s sin not only affected him, but affected the nation of Israel and all who lived in it. In earlier times, the prophets had nominated and anointed the kings Saul and David), but this tradition was not as firmly established as it once had been. He then shared his own journey and tried to encourage others to avoid those same traps in the books that he penned. In 2 Chronicles 1, God appeared to Solomon and asked him what he wanted more than anything. Rehoboam, son of Solomon, was to assume the throne, however; in his first decision as king, he rejected the people’s cry. SOLOMON is a teen-ager when he becomes king. These are books of wisdom packed full of incredible Biblical truth we can apply to our lives today! The woman who was the real mother was terrified that her child would be killed, and offered to give it to the other. He is celebrated for his wisdom and for building the temple of the Lord in Jerusalem. We know much more about Solomon than about the other kings of Israel and Judah for two reasons: When David captured Jebus, it only covered the small area in the bottom right of this map. Now protect it. The practice of primogeniture, where the eldest son automatically gained the throne after the death of the king, was not firmly established, and Solomon grew up in a highly competitive court. Judgement of Solomon, Giuseppe Cades, 1750. She is the author of Untouchable: Unraveling the Myth That You're Too Faithful to Fall, founder of For the Mama Heart, and hosts the Epic Fails podcast. This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright © 2020, Crosswalk.com. 1 Kings 4:27 | View whole chapter | See verse in context And those officers provided victual for king Solomon, and for all that came unto king Solomon 's table, every man in his month: they lacked nothing. Solomon, the son of David’s favorite wife, Bathsheba, was chosen as the next king of Israel and was likely a teenager when he assumed the throne. Each woman, he said, could have half a child each. It may show a Queen Mother, the most powerful woman in the Court – which is what Bathsheba was. Solomon showed not only his knowledge but also his wisdom into action in the way his kingdom operated. So king Solomon sent, and they brought him down from the altar. Perhaps Solomon’s most famous achievement was building the Temple in Jerusalem. ~ Proverbs 29:11 "The way of a fool is right in his own eyes, but a wise man listens to advice." It was through these relationships that Solomon’s heart was turned away from worshipping the one true God. He is described as king of the United Monarchy, which broke apart into the northern Kingdom of Israel and the southern Kingdom of Judahsho… The United Kingdom of Solomon split apart when he died. When Solomon became King of Israel, he knew he did not have the knowledge and wisdom to properly rule his people. In the last part of his reign his wisdom seems to have deserted him. Read more about the Judgment of King Solomon in the Bible. It was an impressive building, modeled on the sanctuary at Shiloh and built by Phoenicians – Hiram of Tyre sent cedar and fir-wood, as well as architects, overseers and labor teams, in exchange for grain and olive oil. When David grew old and lost his authority, and Adonijah sought to take over the throne, Solomon’s political backers made a counter-move. Solomon told the court to give the living baby to the first woman – she was obviously the child’s mother. Solomon had taxed both rich and poor with as much enthusiasm as any modern government, but now the worm began to turn. He had his victories and defeats, just like us. When David was on his deathbed, one of his son’s, Adonijah, anointed himself king with the aid of a few priests. What was once sacred became defiled and lost. No doubt, he felt the damage and loss caused by his decision. 1 Kings 11 [Full Chapter] [ Solomon’s Wives ] King Solomon, however, loved many foreign women besides Pharaoh’s daughter—Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Sidonians and Hittites. It was obviously underhanded – Adonijah invited royal officials, his brothers (except for Solomon), and priests to the event. He was the son of David and Bathsheba, the former wife of Uriah the Hittite whom David had killed to cover his infidelity with Bathsheba while her husband was on the battlefront. 1 Kings 3:7-12 Now, O Lord my God, You have made Your servant king in place of my father David, yet I am but a little child; I do not know how to go out or come in. He built temples to the idols so that he and his wives, along with others, could worship them.

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